Written by Helen Frost
Published by Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 2011
Secret, Crime, Love, Bond, Free verse
Summary:
Reading Level: Lexile Measure: HL670L
Suggested Delievery: Whole group/Independent
Teaching
Strategies
a)
Get your upper elementary students excited and interested in poetry! Not only is this novel a quick read, but is
written in free verse poetry which tells a compelling story of two girls, Darra
and Wren, who surprisingly meet at summer camp.
As readers discover, these two girls are connected, by a crime committed
by Darra’s father, stealing a minivan with Wren hiding in the backseat. Years later, the girls are forced to confront
this “hidden” past and call to front their suppressed memories of each other,
bringing about a compelling novel.
b)
Since this book deals with crime and great fear, support students’ connections
through discussions on their greatest fears as children and how these fears
affected the way they conducted themselves.
c)
The comprehension strategies I have listed below has an emphasis on the
author. Direct the students to the
website and allow them to explore: www.helenfrost.net
Comprehension
Strategies:
Pre-Reading:
This
novel is told using different viewpoints.
This may be a new concept for your students, as most novels are told
from the narrator’s or main character’s point of view. However, an element of good inferential
comprehension is being able to determine the author’s purpose, as this is
assessed in DRA’s. What better way to
introduce differing viewpoints than through the tale of the Three Little
Pigs! The students can examine the story
though the eyes of the wolf and the three pigs.
Find a classic telling of the story, either in the form of a picture
book or film for the 3 pigs viewpoint. After,
read the story from wolf’s point of view.
Ask the students to complete a venn diagram comparing and contrasting
the two stories. Use the venn diagrams (link
included below) to fuel classroom discussion regarding the importance of
recognizing the author’s viewpoint and how this is integrated into their
purpose for writing, along with how this effects how we should interpret what
we read.
During
reading:
Continue
the trend of using a graphic organizer to separate different viewpoints. The meters of poetry are separated by numbers
to represent the passing of time.
Students can use these numbers to guide their thinking as they compare
and contrast viewpoints and follow the girl’s changing relationship.
Post
Reading:
At
the end of the novel, Frost includes a 1-page section titled “Diving Deeper:
Notes on Form”. This section addresses
the placement of words on the page, the significance of punctuation, length of
lines, stanzas, and sentences. Reread
and examine parts of the novel to identify and fully grasp the “hidden”
messages in the form of the poetry.
Writing
Activity:
Helen
Frost visits schools! Not only does she do 40-60 minute presentations she
focuses on their writing too! She will does poetry workshops where she will
teach your students to write poetry! I believe this is an exceptional service
and must be taken advantage of. Full
contact information can be found on her website at:
Electronic
Resources:
This
video is a 10 minute interview of Helen Frost, explaining her path and purpose
of writing poetry. At the end of video,
Frost reads a passage from Hidden. Use this video to hook students on the novel,
raising their interest level.
My pre-reading activity was inspired by this comprehensive lesson on readwritethink.org. This link also provides a link to a virtual venn diagram.
http://www.readwritethink.org/classroom-resources/lesson-plans/wolf-analyzing-point-view-23.html?tab=1#tabs
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